Useful Greetings and Vocabulary for Special Occasions and Social Situations in French
Expressions Used in French Wishes
The French, like everyone else, have many greetings which they use to extend good wishes to each other on birthdays, feast days and holidays. They also exchange toasts on special occasions, and congratulate each other on passing examinations and winning contests. What expressions do the French use to express these greetings? The words “joyeux and bon(ne) are the main words used to initiate the greeting or wish. Here is a list of some common wishes:
Vive la France! Long live France
Joyeux Noël - Merry Christmas
Bonne Année - Happy New Year
Joyeux Noël et Bonne Année - Season’s Greetings
Bonne fête de Pâques - Happy Easter
Bon voyage - Have a good trip
Bonnes vacances - Enjoy your vacation
Meilleurs voeux - Best wishes
Bon anniversaire - Happy Birthday
Bonne fête (Canada) - Happy Birthday
Joyeux Anniversaire - Happy Birthday (used for the Happy Birthday song)
Bon appétit - Enjoy your meal
Bonne soirée - Have a nice evening
Passez une bonne journée/soirée - Have a nice day/evening
Que Dieu vous bénisse - May God bless you
A votre santé/Santé - Cheers
A la tienne/à la votre - Cheers
Some More Expressions
You can also say:
Je vous félicite (or) Félicitations - Congratulations
In expressing good wishes on undertaking a venture, you will hear:
Bonne chance - Good Luck
Bon courage - Have courage/Good luck
Je vous souhaite - I wish you….
Je vous souhaite tous mes meilleurs vœux - I wish you all the best
The French wish each other well for almost everything. You just use the word “bon’ or ‘bonne’ or the phrase ‘je vous souhaite’ or je te souhaite..’ and you can be assured the French people will be happy with you. At home, on the street, when someone wins a prize, there’s always an occasion for congratulations.
To express condolences on the death of someone, you say:
Condoléances
Armed with these expressions, you can go a long way in feeling at ease in establishing and maintaining social relationships with the French.
Here are some other websites, where you can learn more about French greetings:
